How often should you check the oil level?
Once every two to three weeks, at least its level should be checked.
Although for some car owners, time is not the best control measure. If so, then you can focus on the car’s mileage: check if everything is in order after every seventy thousand kilometers. Negative consequences of a leak:
- Noises in the gearbox.
- Premature depreciation of parts.
- Significant costs for overhauling the gearbox.
It is worth distinguishing between two similar, but nevertheless different questions: “how to check the oil level in the gearbox” and “how to check its level in the engine.” These are completely different concepts and procedures. We are interested in the first.
There are two options for checking the oil level. It all depends on the presence of a dipstick in the car. We will tell you what this is a little later. Just keep in mind that until 2003, VAZ 2114 cars were produced without a dipstick.
Recommended oils for 2114
Important! For gearboxes, you need to use the transmission type, which is specifically designed for this purpose. Don't listen if they tell you that motor ones will do. No. Transmission only.
The range of transmission oils for VAZ on the market today is simply huge. Let's look at the types, it's not so difficult to decide on the brand.
What types do VAZ 2114 car owners recommend for replacement?
Option number 1 - synthetics
Many VAZ 2114 owners recommend synthetics:
- it has good lubricating properties;
- will not freeze in severe frosts;
- it is also said to be very good in 5th gear.
But do not forget that it must be poured into cars in excellent or good condition, and also monitor the seals, since synthetics are very liquid and can leak.
Option No. 2 - semi-synthetic
You can also fill in semi-synthetics. According to its characteristics, it is, of course, worse than synthetics, but still many use it. Probably precisely because its price is almost half as low. And if your car is already used, then semi-synthetic is what you need.
BUT! If you are not saving on your car, then synthetics are what you need! By the way, it is recommended to change the oil on VAZ 2114 cars every 60 - 70 thousand km.
We've decided on the oil, it's time to change it.
Preparation for the procedure
Option one, if there is a dipstick, then the car needs to be placed on a flat horizontal surface.
If there is no dipstick, then, on the contrary, the car needs to be installed on an overpass, a lift, or an inspection hole.
Helpful advice: before starting the test, you need to wait ten to fifteen minutes. This interval is necessary after stopping the engine so that the liquid we are testing cools down and drains from the shafts and gears into the gearbox housing.
What oil is better to use?
To choose the right fluid for the VAZ 2115 gearbox, you need to take into account the factory recommendations. According to the service documentation, it is necessary to fill the box with special gear oil that meets SAE 80W-85 and API GL-4 or GL-5 approvals. This type of liquid is present in the product range of any company that produces lubricants for cars.
At the factory, when the car is released, TNK or Lukoil brand oil is poured into the box. These same fluids are among those recommended by the manufacturer for the VAZ 2115. When operating a car in winter, many owners try to use synthetic oils that meet the requirements of SAE 75W-80 or 75W-90. The use of such lubricants significantly reduces the operating noise of the unit and facilitates gear shifting at negative air temperatures - below minus 16–18 degrees.
Among the most common oils for the VAZ 2115 are the following (in ascending price):
- Lukoil TM 4–12 80W-85;
- THK Trans KP 80W-85;
- ZIC GF 75W-90;
- Shell Spirax S5 75W-90.
Verification procedure
The easiest way to monitor the oil level in the gearbox is with a dipstick. But where is the oil level dipstick in the VAZ 2114 gearbox and what is it?
Location of the gearbox oil level dipstick on a VAZ 2114
The probe looks like a metal strip at one end of which there is an o and “max”, and at the second, opposite end, the part ends with a black rubber ring.
Checking the oil level using a dipstick:
- Place the car on a flat surface.
- We wait the required fifteen minutes.
- We stock up on rags.
- Open the hood.
- On the side of the driver's fender we are looking for the black rubber ring of our part. It is located on the gearbox directly under the air filter tube for air purification.
- We take out the found ring.
- Wipe it dry with a rag prepared in advance.
- Carefully, without touching the walls, put the dipstick back until it stops.
- We take out and inspect the marks on the dipstick.
Transmission oil level
The optimal oil level in the VAZ 2114 gearbox shows about. If the actual level is below this mark, then the oil should be added.
Helpful advice: if you can’t get to the dipstick with the air filter attached, you can remove it.
Well, how to check the oil in the box of a VAZ 2114 if there is no such dipstick in it?
Test procedure without dipstick:
- We install the machine over an inspection hole or on an overpass.
- We free the bottom from the protective devices.
- We remove (unscrew) the plug from the gearbox.
- Place your finger there.
- Determine the oil level by touch.
It is necessary that the oil in the hole reaches the lower border and that your finger can feel it.
Step-by-step replacement instructions
Essential Tools You'll Need
LIQIUI MOLY for gearbox
1.5 l bottle
Bottle 5 l
Key 8 Key 17 Knife
- Oil to replace.
- The key is 17 (we will use it to unscrew the drain plug).
- The key is 8 (we use it to unscrew the air filter).
- Plastic bottles of 1.5 and 5 liters.
- Knife.
We stocked up on tools, then we need to drive the car onto an overpass and change the oil.
Stages (step by step instructions)
Stage 1-2
Stage 3
Stage 4-8
Stage 9-13
- Using a knife, cut off the neck of a 5-liter container and the bottom of a 1.5-liter container and set them aside for now.
- Using a 8mm wrench, unscrew the air filter and remove it so that it does not get in the way.
- We remove the gearbox dipstick from the hole to change the oil.
- We go under our car.
- Remove the protection (if any).
- We find and unscrew the drain plug of the gearbox using a 17 key. No difficulties should arise here, everything is extremely simple. ATTENTION! Be careful, when you unscrew the plug, oil will rush towards the front left wheel. As soon as the pressure weakens a little, we substitute our large container and pour everything into it.
- When everything is drained, tighten the drain plug.
- We get out from under the car.
- Insert a funnel into the oil change hole from which you removed the dipstick.
- Using a 1.5-liter container, pour 3 liters of oil into the funnel. You need to pour it slowly so as not to accidentally spill it.
- Temporarily put the bottle aside, take the dipstick and check the level. If it reaches the MAX mark, great, if not, add a little more.
- We wipe and put the dipstick in place.
- Ready! Replaced. The gearbox of your VAZ 2114 has found a new life.
Take care of your car's transmission, use only the correct and high-quality oil, replace it on time and do not forget to check its level. Then you will not have any problems, and the gearbox will serve you for many years.
How to add oil if its level is low?
If there is a dipstick, oil is poured into the same hole where it went down. For convenience, you can use a rubber hose with an appropriate connector and a homemade funnel made from a plastic bottle attached to it. And then check again with a dipstick. Experienced car owners recommend pouring a little more oil, about five millimeters above the maximum mark. This is important for those who often use fifth gear. After all, she is higher than her predecessors and may not have enough oil. Additional millimeters of oily film at the dipstick mark will eliminate the hum when switching to fifth gear, and will also protect it from rapid wear. However, here it is also important to know when to stop: if you overfill the oil, the gaskets and seals may deteriorate, and the consumption of the replaced fluid itself will increase. Although, debates about the correctness of such a warning are still ongoing among car owners.
In the second option, when there is no dipstick, oil is also poured through the hole, but using a special syringe for filling transmission units. Attention! A medical syringe is definitely not suitable for such a procedure. And in order for there to be enough oil to use fifth gear, the car must be installed at an angle on an overpass. So, much more fluid will get into the gearbox.
What you need to know about oil
First of all, it is worth noting that the VAZ-2114, unlike many other vehicles, is not considered a particularly picky car. It can be easily cared for on site, without having to visit a car repair shop - this allows you to save a lot of money.
This statement is also true for transmission repair and maintenance.
It is important to remember that the quality of the oil used in it largely determines the reliability of the mechanism, its durability and, in general, the safety of the driver.
As practice shows, many motorists who own a VAZ-2114 do not know what kind of oil should be poured into the gearbox. Experts note that the best option would be to use a product classified as GL4. There is only one drawback - very high cost.
For budget-conscious car owners, synthetic or semi-synthetic lubricant is suitable. But preference should be given to the first option, since this type of oil:
- does not warm itself in the heat;
- does not freeze in the cold.
Among the 75w90 group oils, the following options are especially popular:
- Shell Getribeoil EP
- Eneos
These lubricants are somewhat more expensive than other oils, but their composition is significantly superior to their analogues.
The best choice in the 85w90 category would be the following brands:
MOBIL Mobilube LS
- JB GERMAN OIL GL4
- Gazpromneft SUPER
For type 80w90 the following oils can be distinguished:
Motul MOTUL HD
Castrol Manual EP
Liquids from these manufacturers are considered the best in terms of price-quality ratio.
How to Check the Oil in the Box of a VAZ 2109 ~ VESKO-TRANS.RU
What kind of oil to pour into the VAZ-2109 box: choice and sequence of actions
Many people ask the question: what kind of oil should be poured into the VAZ-2109 gearbox ? And here a lot of difficulties immediately arise, such as: the direct choice of oil, the required amount, etc. We will answer all these questions in this article.
What kind of oil to pour into the VAZ-2109 box
One of the most sensitive questions. Most owners of this car model can sit on forums for days and search for information on this matter. But, as they say, everything ingenious is simple, and this is exactly the case. It’s enough to open the instruction manual, where, in fact, everything is written, but if you don’t have one at hand, then here are some useful tips.
So, in our gearbox the main pair of teeth is helical, and not hypoid, as on the “classic”, so we can say right away that it makes no sense to fill such a gearbox with TAD-17I oil. As for using engine oil in the box, this is a more suitable method, but it is applicable exclusively for “nines” manufactured before 1993.
After 1993, TM 5-9M oil is used. In models with front-wheel drive, it can operate for 70-75 thousand kilometers. However, this brand of oil is not available for sale.
What to choose in a car store?
oil for the VAZ-2109 . Of course, sellers today are more likely to sell you a more expensive product. However, it is best to give preference to imported oils in the mid-price range. But here we are faced with classification.
GL-4 is an oil that is used for “nines” with front-wheel drive. GL-5 is used in other cases. You can also find combined oils of the GL-4/5 brand; they are suitable for all VAZ-2109. The oil box should be filled with GL-4 or GL-4/5, the viscosity should be as follows: 75w-40, 80W-90.
It won’t be difficult to find all this in specialized stores. However, extremely tempting low prices should be avoided. The average temperature range varies from -25 to +40 degrees Celsius.
As a rule, the lower the thickening temperature, the better, especially given the harsh winters in our country.
How to check the oil level in a VAZ 2115 gearbox
How to do it right, useful tips, advice, useful, educational, educational channel,…
How to check the oil level in the engine and gearbox of VAZ 2115,2114,2113,2199,2109,2108
You should always keep an eye on the oil
in the engine and in
the gearbox
Oil
level control .
How much oil to put in the box
This can be determined experimentally, but you can spoil a certain amount of oil, which, by the way, is not cheap. If the box is completely empty, then it contains exactly 3 liters. But again, this takes into account the fact that the old oil was completely drained.
It should be noted that there is a special dipstick that can be used to check the oil level.
To do this, you need to take out the dipstick, it is located near the battery in the engine compartment, and wipe it with a clean rag. After this, it is inserted all the way and taken out again.
If the level is between the maximum and minimum marks, then everything is in order, if it is higher or lower, then you need to either drain or add oil.
There are some nuances regarding filling volumes. In particular, it all depends on how many degrees the checkpoint has. If it is a four-speed gearbox, then fill in 3.1 liters, if it is a five-speed gearbox, then fill in 3.3 liters. More detailed information specifically about your case can be found in the service book.